iBGP vs eBGP: Understanding the Differences
In the intricate world of routing protocols, the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) stands as a pillar, facilitating the exchange of routing information between different networks on the internet. Within BGP, two fundamental variations exist: Internal BGP (iBGP) and External BGP …
Optimizing VoIP Packets: Ensuring Clear and Reliable Communication
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) has revolutionized communication, offering cost-effective and versatile voice services over the Internet. Companies like Atheral are providing VOIP to Service Providers and other companies. However, optimizing VoIP packets within your network is crucial to ensure …
Understanding the BGP No-Export Attribute
The “no-export” attribute in BGP is a configuration option applied to specific routes to restrict their propagation beyond an autonomous system’s (AS) boundaries. In the realm of BGP, ASes are individual networks or a collection of IP prefixes under a …
Understanding what Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) is?
GPON is a type of passive optical network technology used to deliver high-speed internet, voice, and video services over fiber-optic connections. It is a point-to-multipoint access network that enables service providers to reach multiple customers using a single optical fiber. …
Network Routers are ….
Network routers are a bit like vampires—they thrive in the dark and cool. When heat waves strike, they huddle in server rooms, longing for winter or a polar vortex to save the day. Anything to escape the blistering heat that …
Understanding the BGP Origin Code Attribute
Understanding the BGP Origin Code Attribute The BGP Origin Code is a mandatory attribute attached to BGP routes, indicating the origin of a particular route in the BGP table. It specifies how a route was introduced into BGP and provides …
Web-Page Content Tips for Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
I see many Internet Service Providers (ISPs) neglecting their websites. Old websites can mean lost sales for you. For many potential customers, your online presence might be their first interaction with you. Here are my top 16 tips for things …
Ron, the router. No ordinary router. A funny story
Once upon a time, in a small suburban town, there was a router named Ron. Ron was no ordinary router; he was the most sophisticated, state-of-the-art piece of networking equipment that ever graced the quiet neighborhood. Now, Ron was known …
What are Border Gateway Protocol Attributes and examples?
What are Border Gateway Attributes, what are they, how do they work, and their significance in shaping internet routing. What Are BGP Attributes? In the context of BGP, attributes are pieces of information associated with each route in the BGP …
How to prepare for the Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) exam
Before diving into the study strategies, it’s essential to grasp the fundamentals of the CCNA exam: Now, let’s explore a comprehensive study approach for success in the CCNA exam: Gather Study MaterialsAcquire the necessary study materials, including official Cisco CCNA …